How to choose the best heating system for a country house

When thinking about heating a country house, finding a solution that is efficient, cost-effective and environmentally friendly can be a challenge.

The right heating system should be tailored not only to the characteristics of the house, but also to the climatic conditions of the environment and the specific needs of each household.

In this article, we look at the most sustainable and efficient heating systems, helping you to make an informed decision that will benefit both your wallet and the planet.

Key factors for choosing the right heating system

When choosing a heating system for a country house, the following factors should be considered:

• Energy efficiency : How much energy does the system consume and what percentage is converted into useful heat?
• Environmental impact : Some systems generate fewer emissions than others and use renewable energy sources.
• Climate of the area: in regions with colder winters, systems such as geothermal may be ideal, while in more temperate climates, aerothermal is a very efficient option.
• Long-term costs: we must assess both installation and maintenance costs and the long-term return on investment.

Geothermal energy: the most efficient and sustainable option

Geothermal is one of the most efficient heating systems, as it harnesses the heat stored in the ground to heat the home.

This system is particularly suitable for climates with colder winters, as it provides a constant output regardless of outside temperature variations.

However, its efficiency does not decrease in temperate climates and it is a viable and sustainable option in any climate.

For example, the Ecoforest ecoGEO+ 1-6 PRO heat pump has Ecoforest’s exclusive management software, which makes the heat pump adapt to the needs of the installation, resulting in greater efficiency.

It is also the first in Europe with a natural refrigerant that has a global warming coefficient 700 times lower than that of synthetic refrigerants.

So it is not only a perfect choice for any type of home because of its efficiency, but also because of its sustainability.

Advantages of geothermal energy:

• High energy efficiency and low consumption.
• Reduced maintenance.
• Virtually zero emissions.

Disadvantages of geothermal energy:

• High initial investment due to the necessary drilling infrastructure. However, this investment is easily recouped in a short time, due to the savings on the bill.

Aerothermics: energy savings for rural dwellings

Aerothermal energy uses energy from the outside air to generate heating and domestic hot water, even in low temperature conditions.

This system is particularly effective in temperate climates or moderate winters, and is a highly energy-efficient option.

Ecoforest’s aerothermal models, such as the ecoAIR+ 3-12 PRO pump, stand out for their ability to adapt to different climates and types of homes, with COPs that can reach 4.5.

This means that for every kWh of electricity consumed, the system can generate up to 4.5 kWh of heat. An unrivalled efficiency advantage.

This makes aerothermal energy an excellent option for those looking for a solution with a lower initial investment than geothermal energy, but equally environmentally friendly.

advantages

• Easier and more affordable installation compared to geothermal.
• High performance in moderate climates.
• Clean and sustainable system.

Disadvantages

• Moderate efficiency in extremely cold climates.

Pellet stoves: economical and ecological heating

For those looking for a more traditional and economical option, pellet stoves are an excellent alternative.

This system works by burning pellets, a renewable and clean biofuel.

In addition to being efficient, the use of pellets reduces CO₂ emissions, as the material comes from wood waste and other plant residues.

You can even find high quality pellet cookers that integrate advanced control systems, improving efficiency and reducing fuel consumption.

Like the Ecoforest Praga stove , which has control and programming by power or by room temperature.

This allows large areas to be heated evenly and with less environmental impact.

Advantages:

• Low fuel cost and availability of a renewable resource.
• Easy installation and maintenance.
• Medium-high efficiency in moderate and cold climates.

Disadvantages::

• Requires space for pellet storage.
• Needs regular cleaning.

Other traditional heating systems (gas, wood)

Traditional systems such as gas boilers and wood-burning stoves are also viable options for country houses.

These systems tend to have a lower initial installation cost, but their efficiency and sustainability are limited compared to options such as geothermal or aerothermal.

Advantages

• Low installation cost.
• Wide availability of fuel.

Disadvantages:

• Higher CO₂ emissions.
• Dependence on non-renewable or slow-burning and polluting resources, in the case of firewood.

Energy efficiency comparison

Installation and maintenance costs.

Geothermal and aerothermal systems require a higher initial investment; however, their low operating costs and long lifespan make these systems a cost-effective option in the long term.

On the other hand, pellet stoves and wood stoves have lower installation costs but require frequent maintenance and fuel replenishment.

While the initial cost may be high, the accumulated energy savings over the years offset the upfront investment in systems like geothermal or aerothermal, especially if you plan to live in the home long-term.

Environmental impact and sustainability.

Heating systems based on renewable energy, such as geothermal, aerothermal, and pellet stoves, generate significantly fewer CO₂ emissions compared to fossil fuel-based options.

Furthermore, the use of renewable biofuels such as pellets contributes to a circular and sustainable energy system.

What is the most cost-effective heating system in the long term?

If you’re looking for a cost-effective and sustainable system in the long term, geothermal and aerothermal are the most suitable and profitable options due to their high efficiency and low maintenance costs.

While it requires a higher initial investment, the energy savings over its lifespan make it an economical and eco-friendly option.

Pellet stoves also offer an excellent cost-benefit ratio for those who prioritize short- and medium-term savings, and are ideal in areas where the availability of pellets is high.

Conclusion: What is the best heating system for your country house?

The choice of the right heating system for a country house depends on the characteristics of the property, the climate, and the budget.

If you have the option to invest in a high-efficiency, low environmental impact system, geothermal and aerothermal are excellent options that offer performance and sustainability.

For those seeking a more economical option, pellet stoves provide an efficient and environmentally friendly solution.
Choose the system that best suits your needs, and you will not only create a warm and comfortable environment but also reduce your ecological footprint and promote a more sustainable future.